• Tech Tech

Farmers make stunning discovery after adding new tech to traditional methods: 'It works even better now'

"Indigenous wisdom can work synergistically."

In Ethiopia's Western Highlands, the Agaw people are using solar technology to sustainably cultivate their ancestral farmland.

Photo Credit: iStock

In Ethiopia's Western Highlands, a powerful partnership between ancient wisdom and modern energy is transforming the future of farming. The Agaw people, known for their generations-old soil and water conservation practices, have found new life for these traditions by integrating solar-powered irrigation systems into their terraced farmland, according to reporting by Dialogue Earth.

For centuries, the Agaw community's sustainable practices — such as rotational grazing, terracing, and soil restoration using native plants — have maintained ecological balance across the rugged highlands. But as droughts and erosion worsened with warming temperatures, those systems faced unprecedented strain. The introduction of solar pumps, which draw groundwater or river water to irrigate crops, has revived both the land and the livelihoods that depend on it.

"With solar pumps, I can water my crops when there is no rain," said Agaw farmer Guday Tessema in an interview with Dialogue Earth. "We still use the terracing our ancestors taught us — it works even better now."

By merging solar technology with traditional ecological knowledge, the Agaw have built a "living infrastructure" that captures water, enriches soil, and sustains year-round food production. 

Experts say this collaboration between Indigenous communities, local cooperatives, and conservation groups like NABU is a model for climate resilience rooted in culture rather than competition. "The Agaw experience shows how Indigenous wisdom can work synergistically with modern energy solutions," noted NABU researcher Bayeh Tiruneh.

Beyond the farms, solar power is also lighting up churches and community centers, reducing firewood use and air pollution while empowering women who once spent hours collecting wood or carrying water. As one priest from St. George Church told Dialogue Earth, "Solar energy is a gift that helps us protect God's creation."

FROM OUR PARTNER

Find the best HVAC solution to heat and cool your home more efficiently

Mitsubishi Electric’s efficient heating and cooling HVAC solutions can help you stay comfortable no matter the weather or region. You can even regulate temperatures in each room with individually controlled all-electric heat pump systems.

With an energy-efficient, all-climate system from Mitsubishi, you can reduce the amount of energy needed to heat and cool your home, receive up to $2,000 in tax credits, and get peace of mind knowing you’re choosing rigorously tested, high-quality products.

Installing solar panels is one of the best home energy hacks, as it can reduce your energy costs to nearly $0. Through EnergySage, you can compare quotes from vetted local installers and save up to $10,000 on installation. Plus, going solar makes it even cheaper to power other efficient electric appliances, like heat pumps — and Mitsubishi can help you find the right affordable model for your home.

Do you think we still have a lot to learn from ancient peoples?

Definitely 👍

Not really 👎

Not sure 🤷

Only on certain topics 🤔

Click your choice to see results and speak your mind.

Join our free newsletter for weekly updates on the latest innovations improving our lives and shaping our future, and don't miss this cool list of easy ways to help yourself while helping the planet.

Cool Divider