• Outdoors Outdoors

Officials raise red flags as concerning 'epidemic' wreaks havoc in national parks: 'Trails of destruction'

Authorities are focusing on education and advocacy.

Authorities are focusing on education and advocacy.

Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com

U.K. national parks are being destroyed by a growing and disruptive trend known as fly-camping.

Fly-camping is a style of overnight lodging where unauthorized campers pitch tents in scenic areas or along roads, often accompanied by sound systems, generators, and toilets, leaving behind trash, damaged landscapes, and general disturbance. It's safe to say none of those who partake take the responsible "leave no trace" methodology to heart.

According to The Spectator, this destructive style of camping has grown in popularity all across the United Kingdom since the COVID-19 pandemic, leaving pollution, land degradation, frustration, and affected wildlife in its wake.

A Supreme Court ruling in May 2025 deemed the right to roam in effect for Dartmoor National Park, granting visitors the right to camp on private land without permission. The only park in England where this is permitted, the ruling has resulted in an influx of fly-camping, where the Backpack Camping Code's mandate of six-person party limits and backpack portable equipment only is being blatantly ignored.

While the surging interest in camping should be a win for the environment and national parks, many first-time visitors are unaware of the rules, and it has become problematic. Social media influencers have fueled the problem by broadcasting their lawless adventures, only encouraging others to blindly follow suit.

The Spectator stated, "Recent reports describe an 'epidemic' of fly-camping, with groups leaving trails of destruction, including abandoned tents, beer bottles, and fire pits." Among other violations were food waste, the chopping down of trees, and fire scars. According to the article, there's been a 717% increase in wildfires due to careless human activities. Beyond habitat harm, the endangerment of wildlife, and land erosion, the long-term effects on biodiversity are a greater concern in these areas.

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Unfortunately, due to the way rules and regulations are structured, fly-camping is not a criminal offense. Because of this, consequences are minimal and enforcement is put on the shoulders of locals and rangers, which doesn't always go over well.

Authorities are focusing on education and advocacy, even collaborating with influencers to promote "Be Kind" messages and spread awareness of responsible behavior, in line with the "take only pictures, leave only footprints" ethos. Hopefully, these measures will help prevent further campsite closures, such as those in Stonethwaite, Borrowdale.

Climate awareness begins with respect and a greater understanding of our natural world. Understanding our responsibility to preserve this planet for generations to come will encourage people to view parks and campsites as opportunities to connect with nature, rather than as a path to gaining likes and followers. These parks are for everyone. More importantly, they are home to an abundance of wildlife that relies on the health of these lands. Talk to your friends and family about responsible camping and national park regulations.

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