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Nevada hunter vows to kill one of Yellowstone's oldest wolves

A national park boundary may be clear on a map, but a wolf does not recognize it in the wild.

A wolf in Yellowstone National Park.

Photo Credit: iStock

One of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem's oldest living wolves, 1090F, may be facing a deadly threat because she crossed an invisible line.

After spending nearly her entire life inside Yellowstone National Park, she and her pack established a den outside the park's boundary in Wyoming — where legal protections can suddenly disappear.

Here's what to know

According to the Instagram post from the Center for Biological Diversity (@CenterForBioDiv), the immediate concern is Wyoming's wolf hunting season, which opened Sept. 15 and could leave 1090F, the matriarch of Mollie's pack, vulnerable to being killed.

It described 1090F as "one of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem's oldest living wolves" and said, "The beloved, majestic matriarch of Mollie's pack has a target on her back."

Wolves have some protection inside Yellowstone National Park, but those safeguards can fall away outside its borders. The post said, "After 1090F spent nearly her entire life inside Yellowstone National Park, recently she and her pack established a den outside the park's protective boundary, though still in Wyoming."

That means 1090F could become vulnerable simply for roaming as wolves naturally do.

More background

As a matriarch, 1090F represents a family line, a social structure, and the kind of long-lived animal that can shape an entire pack.

Yellowstone wolves influence prey behavior and help maintain the balance that allows landscapes to recover. For many people, they are also part of a shared public inheritance: wild animals living on public lands, drawing visitors, and inspiring respect for nature.

A national park boundary may be clear on a map, but a wolf does not recognize it in the wild. The post said the pack had "unknowingly drifted from Yellowstone's protective boundaries."

What can be done?

The Instagram post said the Wyoming Game and Fish Commission has a tool it could use if it decides to intervene. Specifically, it pointed to the commission's "adaptive management authority" as a way to protect Mollie's pack from hunting.

As the post put it, "The Wyoming Game and Fish Commission can — and must — protect 1090F and her extraordinary family." Supporters of 1090F can also help urge the governor and the commission to protect the wolves. 

Where can I learn more?

Wolves help shape Yellowstone's landscape, but their safety can change the instant they step beyond the park boundary. The articles below look at both sides of that tension, from what wolves do for ecosystems to how human decisions can put even well-known animals at risk.

• In Yellowstone National Park, wolves helped trigger a 1,500% plant comeback by changing elk behavior.

• In the Southwest, lawmakers pushed to strip all protections from endangered Mexican gray wolves.

• On Isle Royale, Michigan, park authorities took deeply unfortunate action after one wolf approached people too boldly.

Along with Mollie's pack, these stories highlight how wolves across the country are facing threats despite their positive impact on each ecosystem.

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