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For US workers, one Social Security strategy keeps resurfacing: Hope for the best, plan for $0

"I assume $0 in my planning calculations."

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Uncertainty around Social Security is shaping how many people think about retirement. In one online discussion, savers debated whether their plans should assume full benefits, a reduced payout, or no payout at all.

For many commenters, the issue was less about making a precise prediction about Washington and more about deciding how defensive their own planning should be.

Here's what to know

In a Reddit thread focused on financial independence and early retirement, the original poster asked, "Is it safe to assume those of us (mid 50's and younger) won't receive 100% of our future SS payments? I keep reading we should expect 70-75%. Are you all using that number in your retirement calculations?"

"Plan for $0" was a common response. Many commenters said their retirement models leave Social Security out entirely.

Another user said, "I assume $0 in my planning calculations."

Retirement age drove much of the disagreement. Some commenters said ignoring Social Security can skew the numbers for people aiming to leave work in their 40s or 50s, even if it matters less for those retiring in their 30s.

"$6,000 inflation adjusted per month is massive for us and it substantially changes the math," one commenter wrote.

Some people split the difference instead of choosing one assumption across the board.

"I assume 75% for tax planning/post-65 optimization purposes, but I use 0% for FIRE survival planning purposes," one commenter explained.

More background

The more optimistic camp often argued from politics rather than trust-fund projections. They argued that Social Security is too important to voters to vanish completely, even if lawmakers eventually trim benefits or adjust who gets what.

"I don't think it'll ever go to $0," one user wrote.

Another said, "Any politician suggesting SS cuts will be committing political suicide."

At the same time, many commenters were uncomfortable building a retirement plan around benefits that could be reshaped by means testing, tax changes, or other reforms.

One commenter said they regard any eventual payment as "all bonus money whatever IS still there."

For some participants, the biggest risk in assuming zero was not program collapse but staying on the job longer than needed.

A commenter who preferred using a reduced estimate said that writing off Social Security entirely could mean people "potentially work years longer than necessary."

What can be done?

A practical takeaway from the thread was to test more than one version of the future. Some commenters said it makes sense to have a plan that succeeds without Social Security, then compare it with another scenario that includes a partial benefit to see how much more room that creates.

Retirement timing was another recurring theme. Someone who stops working very early may have to fund many years alone before benefits start, while someone retiring nearer to a traditional retirement age may be affected much more by those monthly payments.

Across the discussion, a few ideas kept repeating: build a portfolio that can carry retirement by itself, think of Social Security as a cushion instead of the plan's base, and update assumptions as policy becomes clearer.

"You only need 10 years of working to get SS credit," one commenter wrote.

The divide in the thread was neatly captured by two remarks.

"I sincerely doubt that will be that bad," one commenter wrote.

But another familiar line summed up the cautious view: "Hope for the best, prepare for the worst."

Where can I learn more?

Questions about Social Security often overlap with decisions about 401(k)s, pensions, and other long-term savings. These stories explore debates over 401(k) options, pension fund changes, and claims about whether retirement savings will matter in the future.

• Finance experts pushed back after Elon Musk suggested retirement savings soon won't matter for Americans.

• Workers at many companies are pressing for a green 401k that cuts fossil-fuel exposure.

• Many savers are discovering some 401ks are bad for the environment as well.

• Across retirement accounts, Green 401k options are gaining attention for limiting fossil-fuel investments.

• In Illinois, lawmakers say major financial changes to pension systems are becoming imperative.

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