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In Canada, Alberta says illegal dumpers could face $1 million fines and up to 6 months in jail

Even when landowners catch someone in the act, they are often still the ones who have to clean up the mess.

A large pile of debris and waste surrounded by greenery.

Photo Credit: iStock

Alberta is cracking down on illegal garbage dumping with $1 million fines and possible jail time.

Here's what to know

According to CBC News, Alberta plans to introduce legislation to impose tougher penalties for unlawful dumping.

Under the proposal, courts could impose jail sentences of 30 days to six months, with fines ranging from $10,000 to $100,000 for individuals and $100,000 to $1 million for corporations.

Premier Danielle Smith said, "Far too often irresponsible people are dumping their trash on our roadsides, public lands and in rural communities, leaving farmers and municipalities and taxpayers to clean up the mess. Albertans expect better than that."

Provincial figures say illegal dumping on Calgary city property generated about 30,000 complaints and nearly 9,000 service requests, while the city issued 165 tickets and three fines.

Dan Williams, Alberta's municipal affairs minister, said the tougher approach is meant to deal with what he called "a common problem throughout Alberta."

More background

CBC reported that frustration has been rising among rural Albertans, including farmers in southern Alberta who say dumping on private land is happening more often.

Even when landowners catch someone in the act, they often still have to clean up the mess.

Williams said, "I'll be blunt: we see many times people come, often from outside of our rural municipalities, looking for somewhere to dump waste, thinking that no one lives there. Well, we live there. Rural Albertans do. And we have had enough."

When people dump waste on private property, landowners are stuck with heaps of debris, while dumping on roadsides and public land leaves municipalities and taxpayers paying for cleanup. The proposed changes aim to fix waste handling before it becomes a larger community issue.

What's being done?

In addition to bigger fines and possible jail terms, the province is seeking closer oversight of some waste transfer and storage facilities that could create more serious problems if they are not properly managed.

Under the proposal, facilities that handle larger volumes of garbage or store it longer would need to register with the province and meet additional requirements.

Smith said, "If something does occur — terrible fire for instance begins that can't get put out — we have to be able to have more tools at our disposal to be monitoring that along the way."

The province says the added regulations would apply to about 150 of Alberta's 684 waste transfer and storage sites.

Where can I learn more?

Similar stories show how authorities have responded when illegal dumping affects public land and neighborhoods.

• At a park, a man faced serious repercussions after contaminating public land with motor oil.

• In Kent, men were arrested after illegally dumping waste in protected woodland.

• In North Carolina, a contractor was charged after dumping over 500 pounds of debris.

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