• Home Home

In California, most people don't own a home until 47, report finds

The effects extend well beyond real estate, potentially changing when people marry.

A "For Sale" sign in front of a home.

Photo Credit: iStock

For a growing share of California residents, homeownership is now something that happens around middle age — if it happens at all, the Long Beach Post reported.

The current timeline has consequences beyond housing, influencing how families manage money, when they make major life choices, and whether some decide California is still worth staying in.

What's happening?

Data cited by Long Beach Post from a Public Policy Institute of California review of Census Bureau figures show that homeowners do not become the majority in California until age 47. 

Across the rest of the United States, that crossover comes much earlier, at 36.

"It's quite staggering," said Chris Duff, president of the Greater Los Angeles Association of Realtors. "The age does seem to be climbing every year, especially here in California." 

He and other real estate professionals point to the same underlying pressures: steep home prices, high mortgage rates, limited construction, and wages that have failed to keep up.

Southern California offers a clear example of the problem. 

In Los Angeles County, the median home price hit $879,900 in the second quarter of 2026, compared with a national median of $434,900. 

At that level, only about 17% of L.A. households earn enough to afford a typical monthly payment of $5,480, which requires roughly $219,200 in income.

Larissa Rubijevsky, a realtor focused on L.A.'s South Bay neighborhoods, said buyers in the South Bay are increasingly resorting to workarounds to enter the market, with some moving back in with parents to save and others teaming up with friends to purchase a home together.

Why does it matter?

Longer waits to buy a home also mean losing years that could have gone toward building equity. 

"Younger adults in California are missing out on long-term wealth building," said Marisol Cuellar Mejia, a senior fellow at the Public Policy Institute of California and co-author of the analysis.

Cuellar Mejia said the effects extend well beyond real estate, potentially changing when people marry, whether they have fewer children, and how long they stay on the job before retirement.

Location also makes a major difference. 

In Los Angeles County, renters remain the majority until age 59. In Riverside County, where housing is typically less expensive, homeowners outnumber renters by age 39.

The report also identified gaps by race, education, and immigration status. White and Asian Californians generally reach homeownership earlier than Black Californians, and college graduates tend to buy sooner than people without degrees. 

Latino immigrants in California are more likely to rent than own at every age level.

What's being done?

For some would-be homeowners, assistance programs are still creating an opening. 

Vivian Chen, a mortgage lender with Southern California-based Exceed Lending, said local city and county programs, along with the California Dream For All Shared Appreciation Loan, are helping some first-time buyers make the jump.

"We are doing quite a few every month," Chen said. "Those programs are actually helping a lot of first-time buyers."

Policymakers are also weighing a broader response. 

Proposition 37 would set up a "middle class" down payment assistance program financed by up to $25 billion in revenue bonds. People earning up to 200% of their area's median income could seek help with down payments worth as much as 17% of newly built homes.

Supporters say the proposal could have effects beyond individual purchases. In their view, it might push developers to produce more homes for sale instead of concentrating mostly on rentals, adding to a thin supply of starter homes.

"We've really closed the revolving door when it comes to that first-time homebuyer getting a small one-bedroom or two-bedroom condo and then moving up as their life circumstances change," Duff said. 

"Since we're not building that construction, we don't have that inventory."

Get TCD's free newsletters for easy tips, smart advice, and a chance to earn $5,000 toward home upgrades. To see more stories like this one, change your Google preferences here.

Cool Divider