• Outdoors Outdoors

House sends Lulu's Law to president's desk, paving the way for shark attack alerts on phones

"This bipartisan legislation is an incredible example of Congress at its very best."

A great white shark emerging from the water with its mouth wide open, surrounded by splashing waves.

Photo Credit: iStock

A bipartisan bill inspired by a shark attack survivor is now one step away from becoming federal law. The House passed Lulu's Law, sending it to President Donald Trump's desk after the Senate previously cleared it unanimously, as Alabama Political Reporter detailed.

What's Happening?

If signed, the legislation would allow shark attacks to trigger wireless emergency alerts on phones through the Federal Communications Commission's system. That potentially gives swimmers and beachgoers critical minutes to get out of the water.

The bill was introduced in the Senate in July 2024 and carried in the House by U.S. Rep. Gary Palmer, as Alabama Political Reporter noted.

"After working to get this law passed for over a year, I'm proud we were able to deliver in honor of Lulu's story, which is a tale of incredible courage and perseverance," Palmer said in a press release.

It is named for Lulu Gribbin of Mountain Brook, Alabama, who sustained nearly fatal injuries in a shark attack on June 7, 2024. Her friend, McCray Faust, was also attacked. About 90 minutes earlier and a few miles away, another woman, Elizabeth Foley, had been attacked as well.

Supporters say that gap gets to the heart of the bill. If people nearby had received a fast warning on their phones, more swimmers may have known to avoid the water. The measure drew bipartisan support in both chambers, with lawmakers from Alabama, Hawaiʻi, West Virginia, Louisiana, Nebraska, Virginia, Georgia, and Delaware backing it, according to the release.

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Why Does It Matter?

For families at the beach, the policy is fairly straightforward. Faster warnings could help prevent additional injuries after an attack has already occurred.

That matters not only for public safety but also for the emotional and financial toll that can follow a serious incident. Avoiding even one more shark attack could mean fewer emergency rescues, lower medical costs, and less strain on local hospitals and first responders in busy coastal areas.

It also shows how existing technology can be adapted for a practical public-safety purpose. Wireless emergency alerts are already used to warn people about imminent danger, and adding shark attacks in affected areas could make beach safety systems more responsive.

While shark attacks are rare, beaches can fill up quickly, especially during vacation season. In that kind of setting, fast communication can make a meaningful difference for residents, tourists, and the local businesses that depend on safe recreation.

What's Being Done?

The law would not eliminate the risk of shark attacks, but it would create a clearer system for sharing urgent information in real time. That could be especially helpful on crowded summer days, when word-of-mouth warnings may not travel quickly enough.

For beachgoers, the basics still matter. It's a must to pay attention to posted advisories, listen to lifeguards, avoid swimming near schools of fish or at dawn and dusk, and leave the water immediately if officials issue a warning.

"Lulu's Law will soon be signed into federal statute and as a result, families and beachgoers will be safer," Alabama Sen. Katie Britt concluded in the release. "This bipartisan legislation is an incredible example of Congress at its very best."

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